RPM package management and handling gets complicated at times. The utility also uses the RPM database in the backend. YUM is a front-end utility that uses the RPM package manager for package management. RPM is autonomous and utilizes its own database to keep information about the packages on the system. The utility requires only the package name. YUM relies on an online repository for installing packages. rpm package path to complete the installation. RPM doesn't use an online repository for package installation. YUM allows automatic upgrades to the latest available version. On the other hand, YUM can install multiple packages simultaneously. Only supports packages available in the repository and shows the already installed packages. However, only a single package installation is possible at a time.ĭoesn't allow multiple package versions to be installed. Resolves and installs package dependencies automatically.Īllows multiple package versions to be installed. The following table shows an overview of the key differences between RPM and YUM: ParameterĪ low-level package manager with basic functionality.Ī top-level front-end package manager with advanced functionality. However, there are several differences between the two package managers. YUM's benefits over RPM are automatic updates, easy package management and dependency management.īoth RPM and YUM install packages, keep the information in a database, and provide basic command-line functionality. Additionally, the tool allows users to add their own *.repo files. YUM works with online repositories listed in the /etc//*.repo file. This front-end RPM tool allows users to search official and third-party repositories and install, update, or remove packages from the system.

YUM ( Yellow Dog Updater, Modified) is an open-source Linux package management application that uses the RPM package manager. The main downside is that it doesn't resolve package dependencies or automatic package updates. The RPM package manager allows users to query, verify, install, upgrade, and remove packages. Today, RPM is the core component of many Linux distributions, including CentOS, Fedora, Oracle Linux, openSUSE, Mageia, etc.

The package manager was designed to work on Red Hat-based systems. RPM is a command-line package manager developed in 1995 by Red Hat. Note: If you are using Ubuntu, learn to manage packages with apt-get.

Rpm install dependencies